Foundry
Deploying Smart Contracts using Forge in Foundry
What is Foundry?β
Foundry is a toolset for Ethereum development written in Rust that assists developers in managing dependencies, compiling projects, running tests, deploying contracts, and interacting with blockchains through the command line interface. Additionally, Foundry can directly communicate with Caldera's Ethereum API, enabling the use of Foundry to deploy smart contracts into the Caldera network.
Getting Started with Foundryβ
Install Foundry
Linux or MacOS
curl -L https://foundry.paradigm.xyz | bash
foundryupWindows
curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs/ | sh
cargo install --git https://github.com/foundry-rs/foundry foundry-cli anvil --bins --locked
Create a project
forge init foundry
Navigate to the Source in the project and create your smart contract
cd src
touch MyToken.solInput your smart contract or use the sample contract below.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// compiler version must be greater than or equal to 0.8.17 and less than 0.9.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
contract HelloWorld {
string public greet = "Hello World!";
}Install OpenZeppelin contracts as a dependency
forge install OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts
Compile contract
forge build
Deploying your Smart Contractβ
Deploying a contract with Forge is a simple process that can be done with a single command. However, it requires an RPC endpoint, a private key that has funds, and any arguments for the constructor of the contract.
For example, the MyToken.sol contract requires an initial supply of tokens to be specified in its constructor, so the command to deploy it on a network will include the argument of 100.
To deploy the MyToken.sol contract, use the command that corresponds to the Caldera chain's RPC URL while running the forge create command:
forge create --rpc-url "RPC URL" //Insert your RPC URL here
--constructor-args 100 \
--private-key YOUR_PRIVATE_KEY \
src/MyToken.sol:MyToken